Choosing the Right Motor for a Travelling Crane – What You Need to Know Before Buying
The travelling crane is a powerful tool used across factories, steel yards, shipyards, and heavy industrial workshops. It moves massive loads with precision and speed. But behind every smooth motion of a travelling crane is one critical component that makes it all possible – the motor. Many buyers ask an important question: What type of motor is used in a travelling crane, and why does it matter?
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10/26/20252 min read


A travelling crane typically uses a squirrel cage induction motor or a slip ring induction motor. These motors are specially designed for heavy-duty industrial motion. They provide strong starting torque, stable speed, and reliable performance under load. The reason these motors are used is simple. Crane operation is demanding. It involves frequent starting, reversing, and braking. Motors must resist overheating during continuous lifting work.
A squirrel cage induction motor is simple in design and easy to maintain. It has a rugged structure and a long service life. It is often used in small or standard-duty cranes. It has fewer vulnerable components and runs efficiently even in dusty or harsh environments. Maintenance teams like it because it is dependable and does not require constant service.


A slip ring induction motor is preferred for medium and heavy-duty cranes. It offers higher starting torque and smooth acceleration under large loads. This motor type is ideal when cranes must carry heavy steel plates, concrete sections, or machinery equipment. It handles voltage fluctuations and intensive cycles better than standard motors. It also protects gears and wheels by preventing shock loading during motion.
But motors alone are not enough. A travelling crane depends on the full drive system. Gearboxes, brakes, couplings, and control systems must match the motor capacity. Incorrect motor selection can cause vibration, unsafe operation, or even total breakdown. That is why industrial users take performance factors seriously. These include:
motor power rating
duty cycle (FEM classification)
starting torque
speed control
thermal class
insulation and overload capacity
Environmental conditions also influence motor selection. Motors in steel mills face high heat. Motors in shipyards face moisture and salt. Motors in factories face dust and grease. Protection class (IP rating) becomes essential. So does motor cooling and insulation. Wrong protection level leads to failure and downtime, which increases maintenance cost.
Choosing the right crane motor is not just about power. It is about productivity, safety, and lifetime cost. A small price difference in the beginning can save thousands later. That is why smart buyers prefer professional suppliers who understand industrial motion systems. A trusted supplier does more than sell a motor. They help match the correct motor to the crane design, working environment, and load requirements. They also offer technical support, strong quality control, and reliable after-sales service.
If you are searching for travelling crane motors or complete drive solutions, now is the time to make a smart move. Send your crane specifications, working environment, and duty class. Get professional selection support and high-performance products made for real industrial work. Reliable supply, fast lead time, and strong technical service are available for global customers.
Get a motor that works as hard as your crane. Send an inquiry now and get a competitive quotation today.
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